wameuawa mashahidi tangu 1948

Tangu 7 Oktoba 2023

Kilichoharibiwa Gaza

Chanzo: Gaza Government Media Office · Tech for Palestine · 5 Oktoba 2025

Kuanzia 1948 hadi leo

Pale wanahistoria wanapotofautiana, wigo wa makadirio unaonyeshwa.

1. 1947–1949 Nakba (vita vya 1947-49, ufukuzaji na mauaji ya halaiki) 13,000–16,000 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Chanzo: Aref al-Aref, al-Nakba (vol.6), via Rashid Khalidi, Palestinian Identity (1997) · Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Nakba 71st anniversary press release (13 May 2019) · Henry Laurens, La question de Palestine (2005) p.194; Caplan (2019) p.114; Mattar, Encyclopedia of the Palestinians (2005) p.329
   Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (14)

   • 1947 Uvamizi wa al-Khisas 10–15 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Benny Morris, 1948 and After (1990)
   • 1947–1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Balad al-Shaykh 21–70 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Benny Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited (2004), citing Haganah reports
   • 1948 Uvamizi wa Sa'sa' (Feb 1948) 11–60 vyanzo vinatofautiana Walid Khalidi, All That Remains (1992/2006 ed.), p.496
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Deir Yassin 93–140 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili majina (108) Sharif Kana'ana & Nihad Zeitawi, Deir Yassin (Destroyed Palestinian Villages series no.4), Birzeit University Documents & Research Centre, 1987/88
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Ein al-Zeitun 23–70 vyanzo vinatofautiana Benny Morris (2004), as summarised by Abbasi (2004)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Abu Shusha 30–70 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Benny Morris, Birth Revisited (2004) pp.256-257
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Tantura 40–230 Theodore Katz, MA thesis, University of Haifa (1998)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Lydda (pamoja na msikiti wa Dahmash) 250–426 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili IDF records / Sefer Ha-Palmach via Benny Morris (2004)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya al-Dawayima 80–455 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili IDF intelligence chief Isser Be'eri investigation (via Morris)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Safsaf 52–70 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Israeli government sources (Aharon Cohen's notes of Mapam meeting; Erem) via Morris (2008)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Saliha 60–105 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Israeli archival sources via Benny Morris (2004)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Eilabun 14 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili UN Archives 13/3.3.1 box 11 (via Wikipedia); Morris (2004)
   • 1948 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Arab al-Mawasi 14 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Benny Morris (2004) via Wikipedia
   • 1948 Mauaji huko Majd al-Krum, al-Bi'na na Deir al-Asad 12–16 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Adel Manna, Nakba and Survival (2022), pp.75-83
2. 1949–1956 Mauaji kwenye mistari ya usitishaji vita na mashambulizi ya uvamizi 2,700–5,000 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Chanzo: Benny Morris, Israel's Border Wars 1949-1956 (OUP 1993), as reviewed by Avi Shlaim, LRB 16/16 (1994) · Jordanian government claim (via UNISPAL S/635/Rev.1 context)
   Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (4)

   • 1953 Uvamizi wa kambi ya wakimbizi ya al-Bureij (Kikosi 101) 20–30 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Salman Abu Sitta, 'The origins of Sharon's legacy' (Palestine Land Society, 2006)
   • 1953 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Qibya 66–69 vyanzo vinatofautiana Ganin, An Uneasy Relationship (2005) p.191; Shlaim, The Iron Wall (1999)
   • 1954 Uvamizi wa Nahalin 9 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili UNTSO report S/3251 (June 1954) and Jordanian letter S/3195
   • 1955 Uvamizi wa Gaza (Operesheni “Black Arrow”) 38 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili UNTSO Chief of Staff report on the incident of 28 Feb 1955 near Gaza
3. 1956 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Kafr Qasim majina (49) 48–49 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Chanzo: Israeli military court verdict (1958) / Wikipedia summary · Arabic Wikipedia victims table, from 'Kafr Qasem: Past, Present and Future' (Kafr Qasem municipality site)
4. 1956–1957 Ukaliaji wa Gaza 1956–57 majina (63) 452 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Chanzo: UNRWA Director, Special Report 1 Nov - mid-Dec 1956, UN doc A/3212/Add.1 (GAOR 11th session, Suppl. 14A)
   Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (3)

   • 1956 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Khan Younis 275 vyanzo vinatofautiana majina (185) UNRWA Special Report A/3212/Add.1, para 23
   • 1956 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Rafah 111 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili majina (2) UNRWA Special Report A/3212/Add.1, para 27
   • 1956 Mauaji mengine Gaza, 1-21 Nov 1956 66 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili majina (58) UNRWA Special Report A/3212/Add.1, para 29
5. 1966 Shambulio dhidi ya al-Samu 3–18 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Chanzo: Wikipedia summary of Jordanian/UN figures
6. 1967 Vita vya 1967 (Naksa) hakuna idadi ya kuaminika ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Chanzo: Akevot Institute / Adam Raz investigation (Haaretz), reported by Anadolu Agency 5 Jun 2026 · Bowker (2003) p.81 via Wikipedia 'Naksa' · David McDowall (1989) p.84
   Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (1)

   • 1967 Wapalestina waliouawa mashahidi wakijaribu kurejea kutoka Jordan 150 ✓ imehakikiwa katika chanzo asili Akevot/Raz via Anadolu
7. 1967–1987 Miaka ya ukaliaji 1967–87 650 Chanzo: Neve Gordon (Ben-Gurion Univ.), 'How Israel's occupation has changed in the past 20 years', HNN (2008); Israel's Occupation (UC Press 2008)
8. 1976 Siku ya Ardhi majina (6) 6 Chanzo: BBC News, 'Remembering Land Day' (2001) · Jerusalem Post (Halpern) / Haaretz (Khouri 2008) via Wikipedia · Parlmany.com (30 Mar 2024), names list
9. 1987–1993 Intifada ya Kwanza 1,162–1,284 Chanzo: B'Tselem, Fatalities in the first Intifada (table; archived 2023-12-31) · Same B'Tselem table, Wayback snapshot · Rami Nasrallah, 'The First and Second Palestinian Intifadas' (in Newman & Peters eds.)
   Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (2)

   • 1990 Mauaji ya Al-Aqsa (Haram al-Sharif) 17–22 majina (21) Middle East Watch on the Kama inquest; PHRIC count
   • 1990 Mauaji ya Rishon LeZion (Uyun Qara) 7 Wikipedia
10. 1993–2000 Miaka ya Oslo 1993–2000 389 Chanzo: B'Tselem - Fatalities in the first Intifada (table runs to 28.9.2000)
    Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (2)

    • 1994 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Msikiti wa Ibrahimi (Pango la Mababu), Hebron, na yaliyofuata 29–55 majina (33) Shamgar Commission (Israeli state commission of inquiry), as summarised by Wikipedia
    • 1996 Mapigano ya handaki la Al-Aqsa (Ukuta wa Magharibi) 57–70 majina (63) Wikipedia, Western Wall Tunnel riots (citing NYT)
11. 2000 Uasi wa Oktoba 2000 ndani ya ardhi za 1948 majina (13) 13 Chanzo: Adalah - The 13 Palestinian Citizens of Israel Killed by Israeli Police Forces in October 2000 (name list PDF) · Adalah - The October 2000 Killings · Or Commission (Israeli state commission of inquiry), via Wikipedia
12. 2000–2005 Intifada ya Pili (ya al-Aqsa) 3,386–3,973 Chanzo: B'Tselem press release 4 Jan 2006 (197 Palestinians and 50 Israelis killed in 2005) · PCBS - Killed Palestinians (Martyrs) in Al-Aqsa Intifada by year 2000-2022 · PCBS table (source: Palestine Red Crescent Society) - Injured Palestinians by year and tool of injury 29.9.2000-31.12.2008
    Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (1)

    • 2002 Kambi ya wakimbizi ya Jenin (Operesheni “Defensive Shield”) 52–55 UN Secretary-General report A/ES-10/186 (30 July 2002)
13. 2006–2007 2006–2007 1,030–1,109 Chanzo: B'Tselem press release 28 Dec 2006 · B'Tselem press release 31 Dec 2007 · PCBS yearly martyrs table
    Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (2)

    • 2006 Operesheni “Summer Rains” na operesheni za Gaza baada ya kukamatwa kwa Koplo Shalit 405 B'Tselem press release 28 Dec 2006
    • 2006 Mashambulizi ya mizinga Beit Hanoun 19 majina (18) UN Human Rights Council High-Level Fact-Finding Mission (Tutu/Chinkin), A/HRC/9/26 - UN news summary
14. 2008–2023 2008 – 6 Oktoba 2023 6,346–6,412 Chanzo: UN OCHA PoC database (Power BI), queried 2026-11-02 · Carwil Bjork-James chart (OCHA data as of Sept 2024) · PCBS yearly martyrs 2008-2022 (2023 not in table)
    Mauaji ya halaiki na matukio katika kipindi hiki (8)

    • 2008–2009 Vita dhidi ya Gaza 2008–09 1,166–1,417 UN OCHA Protection of Civilians database (Power BI behind ochaopt.org/data/casualties), queried 2026-11-02
    • 2012 Vita dhidi ya Gaza, Novemba 2012 167–174 OHCHR report A/HRC/22/35/Add.1 (advance, 6 Mar 2013)
    • 2014 Vita dhidi ya Gaza 2014 2,125–2,310 UN OCHA - Key figures on the 2014 hostilities (23 Jun 2015)
    • 2018–2019 Maandamano Makuu ya Kurejea, Gaza 189–215 UN OCHA Protection of Civilians report 24 Dec 2019-6 Jan 2020
    • 2021 Vita dhidi ya Gaza, Mei 2021 235–261 UN OCHA Overview November 2021 (citing OHCHR)
    • 2022 Vita dhidi ya Gaza, Agosti 2022 46–51 UN Secretary-General report A/78/502 (2 Oct 2023)
    • 2023 Vita dhidi ya Gaza, Mei 2023 30–33 UN Secretary-General report A/78/502 (2 Oct 2023)
    • 2023 Shambulio dhidi ya Jenin, Julai 2023 12–13 UN OCHA Situation Report #2 (11 Jul 2023), citing Palestinian MoH
15. 2023–Tangu 7 Oktoba 2023 75,747 Chanzo: Gaza Ministry of Health · UN OCHA · Tech for Palestine

Nje ya Palestina (haimo katika jumla)

1. 1976 Kuzingirwa na mauaji ya halaiki ya Tel al-Zaatar 1,500–4,280 Chanzo: Wikipedia summary of contemporary estimates · William Harris, Faces of Lebanon (1996) p.165 · Yezid Sayigh, Armed Struggle and the Search for State (1997)
2. 1982 Mauaji ya halaiki ya Sabra na Shatila majina (235) 460–3,500 Chanzo: Lebanese official inquiry (Germanos), via Washington Post 21 Jun 1983 · Israeli intelligence estimate cited in Kahan Commission report (1983) · Bayan Nuwayhed al-Hout, Sabra and Shatila: September 1982 (Pluto, 2004) p.296

Majina

Hawakuwa namba. Tafuta majina ya Wapalestina waliouawa mashahidi tangu 2000. Watu 83,925 wenye majina

Watoto (chini ya miaka 18) Chini ya miaka 5 Wanawake Miaka 60 na zaidi Waandishi wa habari Ukingo wa Magharibi

Mashahidi wa Gaza kwa umri

• 0 1,073
• 1–4 4,245
• 5–9 5,525
• 10–17 10,992
• 18–29 19,665
• 30–44 18,990
• 45–59 7,918
• 60–74 4,087
• 75+ 1,148

Majina: orodha za Wizara ya Afya ya Gaza (Tech for Palestine, Airwars) tangu 2023; B'Tselem kwa 2000 – Septemba 2023.